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C76400 Nickel Silver vs. S45000 Stainless Steel

C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C76400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 610
980 to 1410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
35 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 19
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
33 to 47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 58.5 to 61.5
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
72.1 to 79.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
5.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.7 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0