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C77100 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 56
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
78.2 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0