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C77100 Nickel Silver vs. S31254 Stainless Steel

C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31254 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31254 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 56
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
51.4 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0