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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.7 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 73
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 360
370 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
540 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
71 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
92 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0