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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 321 Stainless Steel

C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 321 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 321 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
34 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 360
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
590 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
220 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
190 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
130 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65.3 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0