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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel

C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360
300 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
470 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0