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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C18100 Copper

Both C77400 nickel silver and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 73
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
47
Shear Strength, MPa 360
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
98.7 to 99.49
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5