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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C18700 Copper

Both C77400 nickel silver and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 360
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
98 to 99.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5