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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C18900 Copper

Both C77400 nickel silver and C18900 copper are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 360
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
97.7 to 99.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5