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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C77400 nickel silver and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 360
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4