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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C85500 Brass

Both C77400 nickel silver and C85500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 73
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9