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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 73
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 360
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0