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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 360
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.6 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0