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C77600 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A229 Spring Steel

C77600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A229 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77600 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A229 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Shear Strength, MPa 410
1020 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1690 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
1100 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
3260 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
60 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
54 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.55 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 42 to 45
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.5 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 39.7 to 46
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0