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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. 4145 Aluminum

C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15