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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. S38100 Stainless Steel

C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S38100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 90
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
20
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
57.9 to 64
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
17.5 to 18.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0