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C79200 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI P21 Steel

C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P21 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C79200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P21 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 540
1130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
62

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.1 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 66.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.1 to 94.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.72
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 13
3.9 to 4.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 17.9 to 29.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0