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C79200 Nickel Silver vs. S20431 Stainless Steel

C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C79200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S20431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 540
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 66.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.1 to 74.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 13
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.9 to 29.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0