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C81400 Copper vs. AWS BVAg-31

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-31 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
31 to 33
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Palladium (Pd), % 0
8.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 0
57 to 59
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0