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C81400 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-10

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5