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C81400 Copper vs. Class 1 Tungsten

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
250
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
48

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
90
Residuals, % 0
10