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C81400 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 69
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
30

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4