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C81400 Copper vs. C18600 Copper

Both C81400 copper and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5