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C81400 Copper vs. C19400 Copper

Both C81400 copper and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2