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C81400 Copper vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

Both C81400 copper and C76400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5