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C81500 Copper vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
110 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
75
Elongation at Break, % 17
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
79.1 to 85.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0