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C81500 Copper vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 71.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0