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C81500 Copper vs. AWS E308H

C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E308H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E308H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.9 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0