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C81500 Copper vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
84.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25