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C81500 Copper vs. R30816 Cobalt

C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0