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C82000 Copper vs. 206.0 Aluminum

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
8.4 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
93.3 to 95.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15