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C82000 Copper vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
66
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
87.9 to 90.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15