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C82000 Copper vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4