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C82000 Copper vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
90.2 to 94.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15