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C82000 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
46 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2