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C82000 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5