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C82000 Copper vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5