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C82000 Copper vs. C62300 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C62300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C62300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
18 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
570 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
95 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
240 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 10
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
83.2 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5