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C82000 Copper vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
12.5 to 13.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5