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C82000 Copper vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
8.7 to 9.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5