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C82000 Copper vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5