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C82000 Copper vs. C64800 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C64800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5