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C82000 Copper vs. C68800 Brass

Both C82000 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
81 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 3.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5