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C82000 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C82000 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5