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C82000 Copper vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C82000 copper and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
66 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5