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C82000 Copper vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

Both C82000 copper and C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
52 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5