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C82000 Copper vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0