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C82000 Copper vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C82000 copper and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3