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C82200 Copper vs. 5456 Aluminum

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 94.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15