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C82200 Copper vs. 6016 Aluminum

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
11 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15